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Budgeting for Washington's Future

During the 2023 session, the Legislature passed Engrossed Substitute Senate Bill (ESSB) 5082, which repealed advisory votes and established this webpage to inform voters about the state budget, as well as to share cost analyses for bills passed during the most recent legislative session. By August 15 each year, you will find the latest information as provided by the Legislative Evaluation and Accountability Program (LEAP) Committee and the Office of Financial Management (OFM).

2023 Budget Summary

The information on this page is from the 2023 legislative session and the budgets passed during that session. For information about prior budgets, go to the State Budgets Overview page and select the Prior Budgets menu for the budget of interest.
Page Contents:
Omnibus Operating Budget Summary
Capital Budget Summary
Transporation Budget Summary
Budgeted Amounts for the Functional Areas of Government
Comparison of Expenditures With Personal Income
Analysis of Bills Raising Taxes or Fees that Passed the Legislature

Omnibus Operating Budget Summary

Budgets: 2023-25 Biennial and 2023 Supplemental
Budget Bill: Engrossed Substitute Senate Bill 5187 (ESSB 5187)
Passed by the Legislature: April 23, 2023
Votes: The budget bill passed by votes of 58-40 in the House and 37-12 in the Senate. See the Legislature bill page for ESSB 5187 and click the "View Roll Calls" links at the bottom of the Bill History section to view which legislators voted for and against the bill.
Signed by the Governor: May 16, 2023. Governor's partial veto letter.
Budget Period: The 2023-25 Biennial budget is in effect for two fiscal years, from July 1, 2023 - June 30, 2025; the 2023 Supplemental budget applies to the second fiscal year (July 1, 2022 - June 30, 2023) of the 2021-23 biennial budget.
Additional Information: The Omnibus Operating Budget section of this site contains detailed reports, budget proposals, and documents.

Capital Budget Summary

Budgets: 2023-25 Biennial and 2023 Supplemental
Budget Bill: Engrossed Substitute Senate Bill 5200 (ESSB 5200)
Bond Bill: Engrossed Substitute House Bill 1148 (ESHB 1148)
Passed by the Legislature: Both the budget bill and the bond bill were passed on April 22, 2023
Votes: The budget bill passed by votes of 96-0 with 2 excused in the House and 48-0 with 1 excused in the Senate. The bond bill also passed by votes of 96-0 with 2 excused in the House and 48-0 with 1 excused in the Senate. See the Legislature bill pages for ESSB 5200 and ESHB 1148 and click the "View Roll Calls" links at the bottom of the Bill History section to view which legislators voted for and against the bill.
Signed by the Governor: May 16, 2023. Governor's partial veto letter.
Budget Period: The 2023-25 Biennial budget is in effect for two fiscal years, from July 1, 2023 - June 30, 2025; the 2023 Supplemental budget applies to the second fiscal year (July 1, 2022 - June 30, 2023) of the 2021-23 biennial budget.
Additional Information: The Capital Construction Budget section of this site contains detailed reports, budget proposals, project lists, maps, and documents.

Transportation Budget Summary

Budgets: 2023-25 Biennial and 2023 Supplemental
Budget Bill: Engrossed Substitute House Bill 1125 (ESHB 1125)
Passed by the Legislature: April 22, 2023
Votes: The budget bill passed by votes of 98-0 in the House and 46-3 in the Senate. See the Legislature bill page for ESHB 1125 and click the "View Roll Calls" links at the bottom of the Bill History section to view which legislators voted for and against the bill.
Signed by the Governor: May 16, 2023. Governor's partial veto letter.
Budget Period: The 2023-25 Biennial budget is in effect for two fiscal years, from July 1, 2023 - June 30, 2025; the 2023 Supplemental budget applies to the second fiscal year (July 1, 2022 - June 30, 2023) of the 2021-23 biennial budget.
Additional Information: The Transportation Budget section of this site contains detailed reports, budget proposals, project lists, maps, and documents.

Budgeted Amounts for the Functional Areas of Government

The chart below shows how much money the biennial Operating budget provide for the different functional areas of government in Washington. You may choose different area and funds to suit your data needs.

Comparison of Expenditures With Personal Income

The Office of Financial Management (OFM) provides a comparison of how much Washington governments spend and the personal income of its citizens. For details, please see Washington state and local government expenditures per $1,000 personal income, which will open in a new window on OFM's website.

Analysis of Bills Raising Taxes or Fees that Passed the Legislature

OFM determines which bills require a 10-year cost analysis and public notifications in compliance with RCW 43.135.031. The bills listed below are ones that meet the necessary criteria AND were passed the Legislature during the 2023 session.

To view details about the bills, follow the link to the Legislature Bill Page for that bill, which will open the Legislature bill page containing its history and voting records. To view the cost analysis for the bills, follow the link to the Cost Analysis for that bill, which will open an OFM page containing the notification of the bill and the 10-year cost analysis.

To view analyses for all tax or fee bills subject to RCW 43.135.031, including ones not passed by the Legislature, there are three options:

  1. Subscribe to email notifications for tax and fee proposals by going to the OFM Tax & Fee Proposal (I-960) page, or the GOV/OFM listserv subscriber page, entering your email address in the field provided under the Email Updates heading, and clicking "Submit." You may then select from a list of subscription topics. Check the “Tax and Fee Proposals” box under the Office of Financial Management section, and click "Submit" one more time. Please note that this subscription option will mean that you receive an email for every version of every bill that raises taxes or fees each time the bill is revised.
  2. On the same OFM Tax & Fee Proposal (I-960) page, see the list of bills under the "Tax and fee proposal cost analysis notifications" section, search for the bill number of interest, and click the link for the notice.
  3. Go to the OFM Fiscal Notes page, and search for the bill number or title you are interested in.
Bill Short Description Bill Page Cost Analysis
 HB 1001Audiology & speech compactLegislature Bill PageCost Analysis
 2SHB 1009Military spouse employmentLegislature Bill PageCost Analysis
 HB 1017Cosmetologists, etc/licensesLegislature Bill PageCost Analysis
 2SHB 1039Intramuscular needlingLegislature Bill PageCost Analysis
 SHB 1069Mental health counselor compLegislature Bill PageCost Analysis
 ESHB 1175Petroleum storage tanksLegislature Bill PageCost Analysis
 E2SHB 1216Clean energy sitingLegislature Bill PageCost Analysis
 SHB 1247Music therapistsLegislature Bill PageCost Analysis
 SHB 1271Organ transport vehiclesLegislature Bill PageCost Analysis
 HB 1301License review and reportingLegislature Bill PageCost Analysis
 2SHB 1474Covenant homeownership prg.Legislature Bill PageCost Analysis
 ESHB 1576Dentist compactLegislature Bill PageCost Analysis
 ESHB 1678Dental therapistsLegislature Bill PageCost Analysis
 ESHB 1731Short-term rentals/liquorLegislature Bill PageCost Analysis
 EHB 1797Real estate appraisersLegislature Bill PageCost Analysis
 ESHB 1853Transportation resourcesLegislature Bill PageCost Analysis
 2SSB 5120Crisis relief centersLegislature Bill PageCost Analysis
 E2SSB 5144Batteries/environmentLegislature Bill PageCost Analysis
 SSB 5189Behavioral health supportLegislature Bill PageCost Analysis
 SSB 5191Real estate agencyLegislature Bill PageCost Analysis
 SSB 5261Cemetery authority deadlinesLegislature Bill PageCost Analysis
 SSB 5286Paid leave premiumsLegislature Bill PageCost Analysis
 ESSB 5371Orca vessel protectionLegislature Bill PageCost Analysis
 SSB 5386Document recording feesLegislature Bill PageCost Analysis
 2SSB 5425Fire sprinkler contractorsLegislature Bill PageCost Analysis
 SSB 5439Livestock identificationLegislature Bill PageCost Analysis
 ESSB 5447Alternative jet fuelLegislature Bill PageCost Analysis
 SSB 5448Delivery of alcoholLegislature Bill PageCost Analysis
 SSB 5499Multistate nurse licensureLegislature Bill PageCost Analysis
 SB 5531Milk product haulersLegislature Bill PageCost Analysis
 2SSB 5555Certified peer specialistsLegislature Bill PageCost Analysis
 ESSB 5583Young driver safetyLegislature Bill PageCost Analysis
 E2SSB 5634Problem gamblingLegislature Bill PageCost Analysis
 SB 5768DOC/abortion medicationsLegislature Bill PageCost Analysis