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Budgeting for Washington's Future

During the 2023 session, the Legislature passed Engrossed Substitute Senate Bill (ESSB) 5082, which repealed advisory votes and established this webpage to inform voters about the state budget, as well as to share cost analyses for bills passed during the most recent legislative session. By August 15 each year, you will find the latest information as provided by the Legislative Evaluation and Accountability Program (LEAP) Committee and the Office of Financial Management (OFM).

2025 Budget Summary

The information on this page is from the 2025 legislative session and the budgets passed during that session. For information about prior budgets, go to the State Budgets Overview page and select the Prior Budgets menu for the budget of interest.
Page Contents:
Omnibus Operating Budget Summary
Capital Budget Summary
Transportation Budget Summary
Budgeted Amounts for the Functional Areas of Government
Comparison of Expenditures With Personal Income
Analysis of Bills Raising Taxes or Fees that Passed the Legislature

Omnibus Operating Budget Summary

Budgets: 2025-27 Biennium and 2025 Supplemental
Budget Bill: Engrossed Substitute Senate Bill 5167 (ESSB 5167)
Passed by the Legislature: April 27, 2025
Votes: The budget bill passed by votes of 52-45 with 1 excused in the House and 28-19 with 1 excused in the Senate. See the Legislature bill page for ESSB 5167 and click the "View Roll Calls" links at the bottom of the Bill History section to view which legislators voted for and against the bill.
Signed by the Governor: May 20, 2025. Governor's Partial Veto Letter.
Budget Period: The 2025-27 Biennial budget is in effect for two fiscal years, from July 1, 2025 - June 30, 2027; the 2025 Supplemental budget applies to the second fiscal year (July 1, 2024 - June 30, 2025) of the 2023-25 biennial budget.
Additional Information: The Omnibus Operating Budget section of this site contains detailed reports, budget proposals, and documents.

Capital Budget Summary

Budgets: 2025-27 Biennium and 2025 Supplemental
Budget Bill: Substitute Senate Bill 5195 (SSB 5195)
Bond Bill: Substitute Senate Bill 5194 (SSB 5194)
Passed by the Legislature: Both the budget bill and the bond bill were passed on April 27, 2025
Votes: The budget bill passed by votes of 98-0 in the House and 47-0 with 1 excused in the Senate. The bond bill also passed by votes of 98-0 in the House and 47-0 with 1 excused in the Senate. See the Legislature bill pages for SSB 5195 and SSB 5194 and click the "View Roll Calls" links at the bottom of the Bill History section to view which legislators voted for and against the bill.
Signed by the Governor: May 20, 2025. Governor's Partial Veto Letter. (SSB 5195)
Budget Period: The 2025-27 Biennial budget is in effect for two fiscal years, from July 1, 2025 - June 30, 2027; the 2025 Supplemental budget applies to the second fiscal year (July 1, 2024 - June 30, 2025) of the 2023-25 biennial budget.
Additional Information: The Capital Construction Budget section of this site contains detailed reports, budget proposals, project lists, maps, and documents.

Transportation Budget Summary

Budgets: 2025-27 Biennium and 2025 Supplemental
Budget Bill: Engrossed Substitute Senate Bill 5161 (ESSB 5161)
Passed by the Legislature: April 27, 2025
Votes: The budget bill passed by votes of 80-18 in the House and 34-13 with 1 excused in the Senate. See the Legislature bill page for ESSB 5161 and click the "View Roll Calls" links at the bottom of the Bill History section to view which legislators voted for and against the bill.
Signed by the Governor: May 20, 2025. Governor's Partial Veto Letter.
Budget Period: The 2025-27 Biennial budget is in effect for two fiscal years, from July 1, 2025 - June 30, 2027; the 2025 Supplemental budget applies to the second fiscal year (July 1, 2024 - June 30, 2025) of the 2023-25 biennial budget.
Additional Information: The Transportation Budget section of this site contains detailed reports, budget proposals, project lists, maps, and documents.

Budgeted Amounts for the Functional Areas of Government

The chart below shows how much money the biennial Operating budget provide for the different functional areas of government in Washington. You may choose different area and funds to suit your data needs.

Comparison of Expenditures With Personal Income

The Office of Financial Management (OFM) provides a comparison of how much Washington governments spend and the personal income of its citizens. For details, please see Washington state and local government expenditures per $1,000 personal income, which will open in a new window on OFM's website.

Analysis of Bills Raising Taxes or Fees that Passed the Legislature

OFM determines which bills require a 10-year cost analysis and public notifications in compliance with RCW 43.135.031. The bills listed below are ones that meet the necessary criteria AND were passed the Legislature during the 2023 session.

To view details about the bills, follow the link to the Legislature Bill Page for that bill, which will open the Legislature bill page containing its history and voting records. To view the cost analysis for the bills, follow the link to the Cost Analysis for that bill, which will open an OFM page containing the notification of the bill and the 10-year cost analysis.

To view analyses for all tax or fee bills subject to RCW 43.135.031, including ones not passed by the Legislature, there are three options:

  1. Subscribe to email notifications for tax and fee proposals by going to the OFM Tax & Fee Proposal (I-960) page, or the GOV/OFM listserv subscriber page, entering your email address in the field provided under the Email Updates heading, and clicking "Submit." You may then select from a list of subscription topics. Check the “Tax and Fee Proposals” box under the Office of Financial Management section, and click "Submit" one more time. Please note that this subscription option will mean that you receive an email for every version of every bill that raises taxes or fees each time the bill is revised.
  2. On the same OFM Tax & Fee Proposal (I-960) page, see the list of bills under the "Tax and fee proposal cost analysis notifications" section, search for the bill number of interest, and click the link for the notice.
  3. Go to the OFM Fiscal Notes page, and search for the bill number or title you are interested in.
Bill Short Description Bill Page Cost Analysis
 SHB 1023 Cosmetology compact Legislature Bill Page Cost Analysis
 HB 1114 Respiratory care compact Legislature Bill Page Cost Analysis
 E2SHB 1163 Firearm purchase Legislature Bill Page Cost Analysis
 HB 1190 UW health sciences library Legislature Bill Page Cost Analysis
 2SHB 1207 Superior court clerk fees Legislature Bill Page Cost Analysis
 ESHB 1385 Background checks Legislature Bill Page Cost Analysis
 SHB 1392 Medicaid access program Legislature Bill Page Cost Analysis
 2SHB 1409 Clean fuels program Legislature Bill Page Cost Analysis
 E2SHB 1422 Drug take-back program Legislature Bill Page Cost Analysis
 SHB 1498 Domestic viol. co-responders Legislature Bill Page Cost Analysis
 2SHB 1515 Alcohol service in public Legislature Bill Page Cost Analysis
 ESHB 1522 Utility wildfire mitigation Legislature Bill Page Cost Analysis
 HB 1553 Dairy inspection program Legislature Bill Page Cost Analysis
 ESHB 1596 Speeding Legislature Bill Page Cost Analysis
 HB 1858 Deed of trust assignment/fee Legislature Bill Page Cost Analysis
 ESHB 1878 Young driver safety Legislature Bill Page Cost Analysis
 HB 2003 Columbia river endorsement Legislature Bill Page Cost Analysis
 SHB 2020 Payment card processing/tax Legislature Bill Page Cost Analysis
 ESHB 2061 Duty-free sales enterprises Legislature Bill Page Cost Analysis
 SHB 2077 Zero-emission vehicle prg. Legislature Bill Page Cost Analysis
 ESHB 2081 Business and occupation tax Legislature Bill Page Cost Analysis
 SSB 5076 Nonspot shrimp pot license Legislature Bill Page Cost Analysis
 ESSB 5281 Vessel length/nonresident Legislature Bill Page Cost Analysis
 E2SSB 5284 Solid waste management Legislature Bill Page Cost Analysis
 SB 5319 Surface mine reclamation Legislature Bill Page Cost Analysis
 E2SSB 5337 Memory care services Legislature Bill Page Cost Analysis
 SSB 5388 DOC behavioral health cert. Legislature Bill Page Cost Analysis
 ESSB 5390 Access to recreation sites Legislature Bill Page Cost Analysis
 SSB 5444 Special license plates Legislature Bill Page Cost Analysis
 SB 5485 Livestock identification Legislature Bill Page Cost Analysis
 SB 5494 Lead-based paint Legislature Bill Page Cost Analysis
 SSB 5579 Health/contract terminations Legislature Bill Page Cost Analysis
 SSB 5583 Fishing and hunting licenses Legislature Bill Page Cost Analysis
 E2SSB 5686 Foreclosure mediation prg. Legislature Bill Page Cost Analysis
 ESB 5689 Drivers' licenses/blood type Legislature Bill Page Cost Analysis
 2SSB 5786 Liquor license fees Legislature Bill Page Cost Analysis
 ESSB 5794 Tax preferences Legislature Bill Page Cost Analysis
 ESSB 5801 Transportation resources Legislature Bill Page Cost Analysis
 ESSB 5813 Tax rates/cap. gains, estate Legislature Bill Page Cost Analysis
 ESSB 5814 Excise taxes Legislature Bill Page Cost Analysis